(DLA's Note: My guest's comments will be in red.)
I've gone over some cartoon series in the past, and I plan to do some more in the future if I get a chance. Keep in mind, though: this can get a little off the beaten path. Today, we get to take a little trip back to the 1970's: a period in time not too removed from the sociopolitical culture of today (sans the disco music). In terms of Western animation, we are midway through the Dark Age.
For those who aren't aware, the Dark Age of Animation began when television became commonplace. By that time, people began thinking "Animation could work in this new medium! It's real expensive, though. Is there a way we can lower the costs so we can produce more stuff?" Thus people were subjected to the trainwreck that was Syncro-Vox, pencil tests that were passed off as finalized shorts, monotonous exercise programs, and even educational shorts where movement was next to non-existent! By the Seventies, most of the bizarre experimentation ceased... and everything became an ocean of Scooby-Doo clones. TV animation wouldn't rebound until the 80's-90's Transitional Period with the advent of shows like Chip and Dale's Rescue Rangers, Tiny Toon Adventures, Duck Tales, and Animaniacs.
One of the main studios of this era was Filmation. But I won't tell you its history myself, I have a friend with me, who has agreed to give his insights for this entry: maniacaldude. Take it away, man.
I've gone over some cartoon series in the past, and I plan to do some more in the future if I get a chance. Keep in mind, though: this can get a little off the beaten path. Today, we get to take a little trip back to the 1970's: a period in time not too removed from the sociopolitical culture of today (sans the disco music). In terms of Western animation, we are midway through the Dark Age.
For those who aren't aware, the Dark Age of Animation began when television became commonplace. By that time, people began thinking "Animation could work in this new medium! It's real expensive, though. Is there a way we can lower the costs so we can produce more stuff?" Thus people were subjected to the trainwreck that was Syncro-Vox, pencil tests that were passed off as finalized shorts, monotonous exercise programs, and even educational shorts where movement was next to non-existent! By the Seventies, most of the bizarre experimentation ceased... and everything became an ocean of Scooby-Doo clones. TV animation wouldn't rebound until the 80's-90's Transitional Period with the advent of shows like Chip and Dale's Rescue Rangers, Tiny Toon Adventures, Duck Tales, and Animaniacs.
One of the main studios of this era was Filmation. But I won't tell you its history myself, I have a friend with me, who has agreed to give his insights for this entry: maniacaldude. Take it away, man.
Geez, it's like Seth Green's fever dream! |
Ah, Filmation. Just the mention of this name can send animation fans into a rage. Founded in 1963 by the recently-departed Lou Scheimer and Norm Prescott, they, along with Hanna-Barbera, were the dominators of the American Saturday morning cartoon line-up during the Dark Age of the 60's, 70's, and 80's. To say these guys were low-budget was an understatement. While they didn’t outsource jobs to overseas animation studios, they did rely on cost-cutting techniques like limited animation, re-used footage, and an overall shoddy workload. Some of the creations from this company included The Archie Show, Fat Albert And The Cosby Kids, The Ghostbusters (no, not the 1984 comedy of the same name), Sabrina And The Groovie Goolies, Star Trek: The Animated Series, Blackstar, and -- most notably -- He-Man And The Masters Of The Universe, one of the more noteworthy “30-minute toy commercials” that TV cartoons at the time were dubbed. However, in 1987, the L’Oreal Corporation bought and shut down the animation sweatshop, possibly for tax purposes. Their last two major works were unofficial sequels to Disney films, specifically Pinocchio And The Emperor Of The Night for (obviously) Pinocchio, and Happily Ever After for Snow White And The Seven Dwarfs, the latter of which was released six years after the studio bit the dust. They were both misfires, but ambitious misfires, to say the least. Lou Scheimer made attempts to restart the studio, but to no avail. As of now, Filmation’s library is currently owned by Dreamworks.
So basically... it was the poor man's Hanna-Barbera?
Yeah. To say the least.
Thanks, but here's something the readers probably didn't guess. Remember when Cartoon Network flooded its time-slots with live-action shows near the end of the last decade?
Oh GOD, don’t remind me about THAT wretched period.
Would you believe me if I said Filmation did it first?
Really?
Ghostbusters '75: starring Agarn and O'Rourke.
Didn’t this come out BEFORE the cartoon?
Yes. And nine before the movie that Bill Murray and company starred in.
So?
Here's the thing: during this stint with live-action, they tried their hands at a kiddie variety show called Uncle Croc's Block, starring Charles Nelson Reilly (who won the Tour de France with two flat tires and a missing chain) and Johnathan "Dr. Smith" Harris. In addition to ludicrous special guests like the $6.95 Man (if you don't know what he's spoofing, go out and get some culture), there were also animated shorts:
We have Wacky and Packy, where a caveman and his mammoth buddy somehow wind up in the present 1975. Not much to say.
There was also M*U*S*H. It was M*A*S*H... with dogs... and they're in some fictional northern country as opposed to Korea. Good luck finding clips of this one!
You'll need it.
Finally, there was today's topic: Fraidy Cat. It also happens to be the best-preserved UCB cartoon.
Fraidy Cat is about a homeless cat who is on his last life and anytime he says any number between one and eight (or a homophone to any of those numbers, like "too" or "won"), the ghost of a previous life appears to screw with him; if he says "nine", a nine will appear and chase him with lightning. All he wants is to avoid death, but keeps running into trouble (trouble occasionally caused by the ghosts).
The 70's were a weird friggin’ time, weren’t they?
Let's go over the cast:
CENTER: Fraidy, Life 9. Ghost victim.
FIRST ROW, LEFT: Kitty Wizard, Life 2. Exactly what it says on the tin.
FIRST ROW, MIDDLE: Billy the Kit, Life 5. Pint-sized cowboy.
FIRST ROW. RIGHT: Capt. Eddie Cattenbakker, Life 7. A ditzy pilot.
SECOND ROW, LEFT: Jasper Caydaver, Life 6. A mortician obsessed with Fraidy getting killed.
SECOND ROW, RIGHT: Elefunt, Life 1. A prehistoric cat with a pet apatosaurus.
THIRD ROW, LEFT: Captain Kitt, Life 3. A pirate.
THIRD ROW, MIDDLE: Hep Cat, Life 8. A gambler.
THIRD ROW, RIGHT: Sir Walter Cat, Life 4. Shakespeare according to the 2,000-year-old Man.
The concept itself isn't that bad, but when you think about the premise, it just raises questions.
How did Fraidy get the ability to summon the ghosts of his earlier lives? Did he cough a hairball into a gypsy woman's face and get cursed by her?
Think of how hard it would be to order a meal from a restaurant or to give somebody directions! Providing a phone number orally would be out of the question, so Heaven help him if there were no paper or pens around!
Did his past lives have that same problem? I can only imagine:
1681. The pirate ship Lolly is sailing across the Gulf of Mexico, due east.How did Fraidy get the ability to summon the ghosts of his earlier lives? Did he cough a hairball into a gypsy woman's face and get cursed by her?
Think of how hard it would be to order a meal from a restaurant or to give somebody directions! Providing a phone number orally would be out of the question, so Heaven help him if there were no paper or pens around!
Did his past lives have that same problem? I can only imagine:
CAPTAIN KITT: "Argg! Things 'ave been slow in these waters!"
LOOKOUT: "Cap'n! I've spotted a ship off the port stern!"
CAPTAIN KITT: "Aha! Boys, hoist false colors and turn the ship around! Time for a little fun!"
CREW: "Aye-aye, sir!"
CAPTAIN KITT: "Haha. Not a one of them limey swabs will know what hit 'em!
A loud rumble is heard from above. A large, ghostly Arabic numeral one materializes in the air above the masts.
CAPTAIN KITT: "Oh, blimey. I said 'one'."
Captain Kitt's crew watches, helplessly, as the number morphs into an apatosaurus and falls toward the deck inexorably. For some reason, the apparition is solid -- it smashes through the deck and penetrates the keel.
The good ship Lolly popped. There were no survivors.
You might be wondering how in this scenario that the ghost of a dinosaur can sink a pirate ship. In this cartoon, the ghosts can interact with tangible objects.
As for the show itself, as per Filmation's tradition, the crew cut every corner they could. Close-ups of characters when they're talking, recycled animation (like Fraidy running away), and just plain not showing characters moving. I'll give you three examples, all broken down by movement:
But to truly have the Fraidy Cat experience, we'll have to show you an episode in context:
Please tell me that WASN’T the source for that “million acre cat-box” line from An American Tail: Fievel Goes West...
As for the show itself, as per Filmation's tradition, the crew cut every corner they could. Close-ups of characters when they're talking, recycled animation (like Fraidy running away), and just plain not showing characters moving. I'll give you three examples, all broken down by movement:
EXHIBIT: "Choo Choo"
0:22 - 0:28
Fraidy takes a nap... at a train yard.
If this is his idea of peace and quiet, I’d hate to think about what he’d consider noise and agitation.
0:30
"Fraidy Cat was not filmed in front of a live studio audience... but we like to pretend it was, so here's a laugh track!"
1:00 - 1:05
Please tell me that WASN’T the source for that “million acre cat-box” line from An American Tail: Fievel Goes West...
1:17
Richard Haydn?
Nope. Lennie Weinrib. Only two men did the voices; the other was Alan "Skeletor" Oppenheimer.
H.R. Pufnstuf and Falkor? Seriously?
Mm-hmm.
1:22 - 1:40
Are all the past lives this dickish?
Life 6 is aroused by the thought of Fraidy as mangled corpse. But we'll get to the others when he says their numbers.
1:50
Hairstylist: Carrot Top!
2:20 -2:25
SUBTLE!
2:31 - 2:35
I never thought I’d live to see a coyote making a buzzard fall in the most questionable way possible...
2:39 - 2:40
Whoa! He floated up to Fraidy! Either that or he's on a dolly.
Wait, did he say his name was "Smiley Coyote"? Are we going to spoof Chuck Jones' cartoons?
2:48 - 2:58
..well, if you can call it a spoof.
3:00
Did you know that this desert is made of plywood?
3:08
You missed a whole pond directly ahead of you?
3:17 - 3:35
Why would a ghost need water if it's dead?
So the only purpose for these eight lives is to make Fraidy’s life a living hell, I guess. Screw them all.
Well, this one at least is trying to make amends by making rain clouds. I'll give him a pass for now.
3:39 - 3:45
Um... why did the cacti move? We never had any indication that they could.
I know that back in the experimental days of the Twenties and Thirties, inanimate objects randomly sprung to life all the time. By this time, you need to establish rules and such (like Looney Tunes ammunition only being able to blacken and distort your face rather than kill). It's...
*Imitates my mind exploding*
4:11
*Gasp* The White Paw of Saruman!
Did no one notice this mistake before it was put on the air? They really didn’t care, did they?
Yeah, that mindset pretty much isn't limited to modern times.
5:05
Aaaaand the cougar runs away offscreen!
5:31
So Fraidy's been arrested by Life 5 and sent to the circus. I wonder how the conversation went when he was handed over.
BILLY THE KIT: "I'm this low-down sidewinder's fifth life. I died years ago and I want to turn 'im in for gopher rustlin'!"
BILLY THE KIT: "I'm this low-down sidewinder's fifth life. I died years ago and I want to turn 'im in for gopher rustlin'!"
CIRCUS WORKER: "Oh, okay. Put him in that empty cage. Want some funnel cake?"
5:55
WHERE DID THAT LION COME FROM!? Continuity, people! Look into it!
6:05 - End
The bars were made of rubber all along. Fraidy runs off into the desert again; he doesn't shrink into the distance or anything. He runs from screen left to screen right. Better than just saying "I'm outta here!" during the close-up on the magic circus lion. THE END!
5:55
WHERE DID THAT LION COME FROM!? Continuity, people! Look into it!
6:05 - End
The bars were made of rubber all along. Fraidy runs off into the desert again; he doesn't shrink into the distance or anything. He runs from screen left to screen right. Better than just saying "I'm outta here!" during the close-up on the magic circus lion. THE END!
And that was our sample episode; for me, it felt like a rough draft turned in at 8:15 in the morning after the writer spent an hour the previous night winging it. Any final thoughts on Fraidy Cat?
Hmm... Pretty damn crappy. Below mediocre animation, bizarre premise, stupid stories, and an overall sense of “What-The-Hell?”
Some people say TV these days are an insult to our intelligence. This nearly-forty-year-old lump of coal wouldn't feel out of place.
The concept, again, wasn't bad; the execution, though, is bottom of the barrel. All and all, this comes off as a pretty depressing cartoon. You have a traumatized cat constantly terrorized by the ghosts of his earlier lives and they torment him whenever he says a single-digit number. If he died, what would the ghosts do? Strike up cigars and say "Job well done!"?
Uncle Croc's Block only lasted half a season before finally went under from poor ratings that caused then-ABC president Fred Silverman to sever all ties to Filmation. With the end of the show, I'd like to think that Fraidy eventually met up with these guys to solve his little past lives problem.
To this day, the episodes never saw a DVD release of their own. They've just been packaged with compilations of other obscure cartoons. Kinda fitting. I want to thank maniacaldude for giving his insight into this relic of the Seventies. Thank you.
No prob.
We haven't seen the last of stuff from this period and I will engage Filmation again in the future. But until then...
Hmm... Pretty damn crappy. Below mediocre animation, bizarre premise, stupid stories, and an overall sense of “What-The-Hell?”
Some people say TV these days are an insult to our intelligence. This nearly-forty-year-old lump of coal wouldn't feel out of place.
The concept, again, wasn't bad; the execution, though, is bottom of the barrel. All and all, this comes off as a pretty depressing cartoon. You have a traumatized cat constantly terrorized by the ghosts of his earlier lives and they torment him whenever he says a single-digit number. If he died, what would the ghosts do? Strike up cigars and say "Job well done!"?
Uncle Croc's Block only lasted half a season before finally went under from poor ratings that caused then-ABC president Fred Silverman to sever all ties to Filmation. With the end of the show, I'd like to think that Fraidy eventually met up with these guys to solve his little past lives problem.
To this day, the episodes never saw a DVD release of their own. They've just been packaged with compilations of other obscure cartoons. Kinda fitting. I want to thank maniacaldude for giving his insight into this relic of the Seventies. Thank you.
No prob.
We haven't seen the last of stuff from this period and I will engage Filmation again in the future. But until then...
I'm DLAbaoaqu. Full-on!
Fraidy Cat, Wacky & Packy, Ghostbusters '75, Uncle Croc's Block, and M*U*S*H are owned by Dreamworks.
"2,000 Year Old Man" by Carl Reiner and Mel Brooks.
"2,000 Year Old Man" by Carl Reiner and Mel Brooks.